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Can you take gasoline or kerosene on a plane?

In Japan gasoline and kerosene cannot go on a plane at all, in carry-on or checked bags. Carry-on: No. Petrol, kerosene and diesel oil are not allowed. Checked baggage: No.

Updated

NoCarry-on in Japan
NoChecked bag in Japan
6countries compared

Carry-on: noChecked bag: no

Gasoline and kerosene on flights in and from Japan

The rule for gasoline and kerosene comes from the Civil Aviation Bureau's list of restricted items and is the same on domestic and international flights.

Petrol and kerosene: carry-on and checked baggage in Japan
WhereAllowed?What applies
In the cabinNoNo. Petrol, kerosene and diesel oil are not allowed.
In checked baggageNoNo.

Petrol, kerosene, diesel and fuels sold under other names

Every list we read that names liquid fuel bans it in any amount. What differs is the names each one uses, and how it treats a container that once held fuel.

Where Japan's list puts fuel
On Japan's list of restricted items gasoline has a row of its own, and kerosene and diesel oil share the next. Both rows show a × under carry-on and a × under checked baggage. The rows that follow, thinner and benzine, carry the same marks, so those solvents get the same answer as motor fuel.
No amount is small enough
Fuel is not a liquids-bag item. On Japan's list the quantity columns beside gasoline and kerosene are empty. Australia's CASA fills the quantity field of its entry Petrol, diesel, fuel, fuel additives etc with the words Not applicable - forbidden item, and the TSA entry Gasoline gives a bare No in both columns, with no special instructions attached.
Camp fuel and spirits under local names
A different name on the tin does not change the answer. CASA lists methylated spirits (Metho) and Shellite, white petrol, white spirit, mineral turpentine and turps as Item Not Permitted. The TSA has its own No and No entry for Turpentine and Paint Thinner. South Korea's dangerous goods page puts gasoline under flammable liquids in the company of lighter fuel, thinner, paint and alcohol.
Cans, tanks and engines that held fuel
The empty container is judged separately. CASA lists an empty jerry can with camping stoves and fuel containers that are empty, drained and cleaned: checked baggage only, with airline approval. Japan's list has no row for fuel cans. Its row for engines and generators allows checking only if the tank has never held fuel or has been purged, and the fuel system is completely empty and sealed or capped.

Gasoline and kerosene: the rule country by country

The carry-on answer for gasoline and kerosene is the same in all 5 other places we checked.

Petrol and kerosene: carry-on and checked baggage rules by country
Flying fromCarry-onChecked bagWhat the authority says
JapanCivil Aviation BureauNoNoPetrol, kerosene and diesel oil are not allowed. Source
United StatesTSANoNoGasoline is not allowed in carry-on or checked bags. Any flammable liquid fuel, such as cooking fuel, is prohibited.TSA entry: Gasoline, Fuels Source
South KoreaMOLIT Aviation Security 365NoNoGasoline is listed as a flammable liquid, and flammable liquids are banned from both carry-on and checked baggage. Source
Hong KongCivil Aviation DepartmentNoNoGasoline is named on the list of items forbidden in carry-on and checked baggage, along with fuels including cooking fuels and any flammable liquid fuel. Source
Mainland ChinaCAACNoNoFlammable liquids are listed as dangerous goods that cannot be carried on or checked. Source
AustraliaHome Affairs, CASANoNoPetrol, diesel and other fuels are forbidden items: not permitted in carry-on or checked baggage.CASA Pack Right entry: Petrol, diesel, fuel, fuel additives etc Source

Each row comes from that authority's own page. Airlines can be stricter, and the screening officer has the final say.

If security in Japan will not let gasoline and kerosene through

What to do
Gasoline and kerosene cannot go in checked baggage either. Leave them behind or hand them to someone who is not flying. Narita Airport states that anything given up at the checkpoint is discarded and cannot be returned.
If it gets on board
Taking an item that is restricted from the cabin onto an aircraft is punishable under Japan's Civil Aeronautics Act: up to 2 years' imprisonment or a fine of up to 1,000,000 yen.

Frequently asked questions

Can you take gasoline or kerosene on a plane?

On flights in and from Japan: No. Petrol, kerosene and diesel oil are not allowed. In checked baggage: No.

Are kerosene and diesel treated the same as gasoline on flights?

Yes. Japan's list gives kerosene and diesel oil the same pair of × marks as gasoline. CASA groups petrol, diesel, fuel and fuel additives in a single forbidden entry, and Hong Kong's CAD forbids fuels including cooking fuels and any flammable liquid fuel in both kinds of baggage.

Can you bring an empty gas can on a plane?

In Australia, only in checked baggage and only when clean. CASA accepts an empty jerry can with airline approval, under its entry for fuel containers that are empty, drained and cleaned, and never in carry-on. Japan's list has no row for an empty fuel can.

Can I pack liquid fuel for a camping stove in checked baggage?

No. The TSA entry Fuels says any flammable liquid fuel, such as cooking fuel, is prohibited, and CASA lists Shellite, white petrol, white spirit and methylated spirits as Item Not Permitted. Japan's list marks gasoline, kerosene and benzine × in both columns. Only the emptied stove can travel.

Does the TSA allow gasoline in carry-on bags?

Gasoline is not allowed in carry-on or checked bags. Any flammable liquid fuel, such as cooking fuel, is prohibited.

Can you put gasoline in checked luggage?

Not on flights in or from Japan. No.

What is the rule for gasoline and kerosene on flights from South Korea, Hong Kong and Australia?

South Korea: Gasoline is listed as a flammable liquid, and flammable liquids are banned from both carry-on and checked baggage. Hong Kong: Gasoline is named on the list of items forbidden in carry-on and checked baggage, along with fuels including cooking fuels and any flammable liquid fuel. Australia: Petrol, diesel and other fuels are forbidden items: not permitted in carry-on or checked baggage.

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Compiled by Japan Japan !! · Updated October 2, 2026