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Cherry blossom trees in full bloom along a canal in Kagoshima city, Japan

Kagoshima in March: weather, what to wear and what's on

In March, Kagoshima averages a high of 17.5°C (64°F) and a low of 8.7°C (48°F), with 161.0 mm of rain on about 11.9 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

Kagoshima weather in March

Averages for 1991–2020 at the JMA's Kagoshima station (4 m above sea level).

High
17.5°C (64°F)
Low
8.7°C (48°F)
Precipitation
161.0 mm
Wet days
11.9 days
Sunshine
163 hours
  • Highs rise 2.9°C from February and climb another 4.3°C into April.
  • That is 5.6°C below Kagoshima's yearly average high of 23.1°C.
  • Of our 34 places with temperature records, Kagoshima is the 5th warmest in March: 0.5°C cooler than Yakushima and 1.4°C warmer than Kumamoto.
  • March is Kagoshima's 6th driest month (161.0 mm).
  • Of our 35 places, Kagoshima has the 5th highest precipitation in March: 3.6 mm less than Toyama and 3.8 mm more than Kanazawa.
  • Rain of 1 mm or more falls on 11.9 days, and 10 mm or more on 5.7 days.
  • Rain of 30 mm or more in one day falls on 1.3 days.
  • Snow or sleet falls on 0.5 days.
  • The sun is out for 40% or more of the possible hours on 16.3 days, and 5.6 days have under 0.1 hours of sunshine.
  • By the JMA's cloud records, 2.6 days are clear and 11.8 are overcast.
  • On 15 March 2027 the sun rises at 6:29 and sets at 18:25 in Kagoshima, giving 11 hours 56 minutes of daylight (NAOJ).
Average temperature
12.8°C (55°F)
Humidity
66%

Early, mid and late March

Kagoshima in March by ten-day period: averages for 1991–2020 (JMA)
DaysHighLowPrecipitation
1–10 March16.2°C7.4°C54.1 mm
11–20 March17.7°C8.7°C46.9 mm
21–31 March18.6°C9.9°C60.1 mm

By the last ten days of March the average high in Kagoshima is 2.4°C higher than in the first ten.

By ten-day totals, 21–31 March is the wettest (60.1 mm) and 11–20 March the driest (46.9 mm).

What to wear in Kagoshima in March

Cool: highs around 17.5°C

  • Long sleeves with a light jacket or sweater.
  • An umbrella: rain falls on 11.9 days.

Pack

  • Umbrella

Flowers and autumn colour in Kagoshima in March

Cherry blossom

The JMA's sample cherry tree in Kagoshima opens around 26 March and is in full bloom around 5 April in an average year (1991–2020). In 2026 it opened on 27 March and was in full bloom on 5 April.

Dates are for one sample tree at or near the JMA observatory, not for every park in the city.

Holidays and crowds in March

National holidays in March 2027:

  • Sun 21 March — Vernal Equinox Day
  • Mon 22 March — Substitute holiday
  • Sat 20 March to Mon 22 March: 3 days off in a row

In March 2025, hotels and inns across Kagoshima Prefecture were 55.4% full on average (3rd busiest of 12 months). Foreign guests spent 69,170 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency). That compares with 57.0% in February and 49.0% in April.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weather like in Kagoshima in March?

The average high is 17.5°C (64°F) and the average low 8.7°C (48°F). 161.0 mm of rain falls on about 11.9 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

What should I wear in Kagoshima in March?

Long sleeves with a light jacket or sweater. An umbrella: rain falls on 11.9 days.

Is Kagoshima busy in March?

In March 2025, hotels and inns across Kagoshima Prefecture were 55.4% full on average (3rd busiest of 12 months). Foreign guests spent 69,170 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency).

What are the record temperatures for March in Kagoshima?

The highest temperature the JMA has recorded in Kagoshima in March is 28.6°C (83°F), on 26 March 2025. The lowest is −3.9°C (25°F), on 14 March 1933.

What events are on in Kagoshima in March?

Kagoshima Marathon: Early March (7 March in 2027). Rapeseed blossoms at the Kagoshima Urban Agriculture Center: Usually at its peak around March.

When do the cherry blossoms open in Kagoshima?

The JMA's sample cherry tree in Kagoshima opens around 26 March and is in full bloom around 5 April in an average year (1991–2020). In 2026 it opened on 27 March and was in full bloom on 5 April.

March records in Kagoshima

The extremes the JMA has measured in March at its Kagoshima station.

Hottest March day
28.6°C (83°F) on 26 March 2025 (records since 1883)
Coldest March night
−3.9°C (25°F) on 14 March 1933 (records since 1883); also on 2 March 1931
Wettest March day
121.5 mm on 30 March 1977 (records since 1883)
Deepest March snow
23 cm on 15 March 1915 (records since 1892)
Most snow in one March day
5 cm on 5 March 1977 (records since 1953)

What's on in Kagoshima in March

Events in Kagoshima in March: dates from each organizer's official page
EventWhenWhere and what
Kagoshima Marathon鹿児島マラソンEarly March (7 March in 2027)Starts near the former Dolphin Port site and finishes in front of Kagoshima City Hall (full marathon); fun run of 8.9 km finishes in front of Yamakataya. A full marathon (42.195 km) and an 8.9 km fun run. Official page
Rapeseed blossoms at the Kagoshima Urban Agriculture Center都市農業センターの菜の花Usually at its peak around MarchUrban Agriculture Center, Kagoshima City (about 12 km northwest of the city centre). Rapeseed blossoms cover the large flower bed (8,000 square metres) in spring, with a view of Sakurajima. Official page

Kagoshima before and after March

Kagoshima: February, March and April (JMA, 1991–2020)
MonthHighLowPrecipitationWet days
February14.6°C (−2.9°C)5.8°C (−2.9°C)112.7 mm (−48.3 mm)9.1 days (−2.8 days)
March17.5°C8.7°C161.0 mm11.9 days
April21.8°C (+4.3°C)12.9°C (+4.2°C)194.9 mm (+33.9 mm)9.9 days (−2.0 days)

Other places in March

March: Kagoshima against five other places (JMA, 1991–2020)
PlaceHighAgainst KagoshimaWet daysAgainst Kagoshima
Yakushima18.0°C+0.5°C15.2 days+3.3 days
Kumamoto16.1°C−1.4°C10.4 days−1.5 days
Nagasaki15.3°C−2.2°C10.1 days−1.8 days
Fukuoka15.0°C−2.5°C10.1 days−1.8 days
Hiroshima14.5°C−3.0°C9.0 days−2.9 days

Read more

Sources for this page

  1. Normals for 1991–2020: Kagoshima (鹿児島), month by month (平年値 年・月ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  2. Normals for 1991–2020: Kagoshima (鹿児島), rain days, temperature days and snow (詳細)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  3. Ten-day normals for 1991–2020: Kagoshima (鹿児島) (平年値 旬ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  4. Records for March: Kagoshima (鹿児島) (観測史上1〜10位の値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  5. Sunrise and sunset by prefectural capital (各地のこよみ)National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ)
  6. Cherry blossom opening dates, 2021–2026 (さくらの開花日)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  7. Cherry blossom full-bloom dates, 2021–2026 (さくらの満開日)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  8. Yearly records of flowering and leaf colour since 1953 (生物季節観測累年値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  9. National holidays (国民の祝日について)Cabinet Office
  10. Overnight Travel Statistics Survey, 2025 final figures (宿泊旅行統計調査 2025年 年の確定値)Japan Tourism Agency
  11. Kagoshima Marathon (鹿児島マラソン)Kagoshima Tourism & Convention Association (Kagoshima City tourism site)
  12. Rapeseed blossoms at the Kagoshima Urban Agriculture Center (都市農業センターの菜の花)Kagoshima Prefectural Tourism Federation (Kagoshima Travel Guide)