Skip to main content
Kumamoto Castle's black main tower on its stone base, with visitors walking in the foreground and a bare tree to the side

Photo: Kumamoto Castle (Kumamoto Jo).jpg by Toecheese-jp (CC BY-SA 4.0, cropped), via Wikimedia Commons.

Kumamoto in January: weather, what to wear and what's on

In January, Kumamoto averages a high of 10.7°C (51°F) and a low of 1.6°C (35°F), with 57.2 mm of rain or snow on about 6.5 days (JMA, 1991–2020). It is Kumamoto's coldest and driest month.

Kumamoto weather in January

Averages for 1991–2020 at the JMA's Kumamoto station (38 m above sea level).

High
10.7°C (51°F)
Low
1.6°C (35°F)
Precipitation
57.2 mm
Wet days
6.5 days
Sunshine
133 hours
  • Highs are 2.2°C below December and 1.7°C below February.
  • That is 11.5°C below Kumamoto's yearly average high of 22.2°C.
  • Of our 34 places with temperature records, Kumamoto is the 6th warmest in January: 2.4°C cooler than Kagoshima and level with Nagasaki.
  • Of our 35 places, Kumamoto has the 14th lowest precipitation in January: 2.5 mm less than Tokyo and 2.6 mm more than Nagano.
  • Rain or snow of 1 mm or more falls on 6.5 days, and 10 mm or more on 2.2 days.
  • The temperature drops below 0°C on 10.5 nights.
  • 1 cm of snow falls in an average January.
  • Snow or sleet falls on 6.6 days.
  • The sun is out for 40% or more of the possible hours on 15.7 days, and 3.8 days have under 0.1 hours of sunshine.
  • On 15 January 2027 the sun rises at 7:20 and sets at 17:33 in Kumamoto, giving 10 hours 13 minutes of daylight (NAOJ).
Average temperature
6.0°C (43°F)
Humidity
70%
Deepest snow (average of each year's deepest)
1 cm

Early, mid and late January

Kumamoto in January by ten-day period: averages for 1991–2020 (JMA)
DaysHighLowPrecipitation
1–10 January11.1°C1.8°C13.4 mm
11–20 January10.7°C1.7°C22.0 mm
21–31 January10.4°C1.3°C21.9 mm

By the last ten days of January the average high in Kumamoto is 0.7°C lower than in the first ten.

By ten-day totals, 11–20 January is the wettest (22.0 mm) and 1–10 January the driest (13.4 mm).

What to wear in Kumamoto in January

Is Kumamoto cold in January?

Yes, it is chilly. Kumamoto averages 10.7°C (51°F) by day and 1.6°C (35°F) at night in January. 21–31 January is the coldest stretch of the year, with highs of 10.4°C.

Chilly: highs around 10.7°C

  • A warm jacket or light coat over a sweater.
  • Gloves and a hat for mornings and nights: the temperature drops below 0°C on 10.5 nights.
  • Layers you can take off: afternoons are 9.1°C warmer than early mornings on average.
  • A folding umbrella: rain or snow falls on 6.5 days.

Shoes

  • Shoes with good grip: snow or sleet falls on 6.6 days.

Pack

  • Folding umbrella
  • Gloves and a warm hat

Holidays and crowds in January

National holidays in January 2027:

  • Fri 1 January — New Year's Day
  • Mon 11 January — Coming of Age Day
  • Fri 1 January to Sun 3 January: 3 days off in a row
  • Sat 9 January to Mon 11 January: 3 days off in a row

In January 2025, hotels and inns across Kumamoto Prefecture were 49.7% full on average (the quietest month of the year). Foreign guests spent 121,560 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency). That compares with 58.4% in December and 60.2% in February.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weather like in Kumamoto in January?

The average high is 10.7°C (51°F) and the average low 1.6°C (35°F). 57.2 mm of rain or snow falls on about 6.5 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

What should I wear in Kumamoto in January?

A warm jacket or light coat over a sweater. Gloves and a hat for mornings and nights: the temperature drops below 0°C on 10.5 nights. Layers you can take off: afternoons are 9.1°C warmer than early mornings on average. A folding umbrella: rain or snow falls on 6.5 days.

Is Kumamoto cold in January?

Yes, it is chilly. Kumamoto averages 10.7°C (51°F) by day and 1.6°C (35°F) at night in January. 21–31 January is the coldest stretch of the year, with highs of 10.4°C.

Does it snow in Kumamoto in January?

Sometimes. Snow or sleet falls on 6.6 days in an average January, but snow rarely stays on the ground (JMA, 1991–2020).

Is Kumamoto busy in January?

In January 2025, hotels and inns across Kumamoto Prefecture were 49.7% full on average (the quietest month of the year). Foreign guests spent 121,560 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency).

What are the record temperatures for January in Kumamoto?

The highest temperature the JMA has recorded in Kumamoto in January is 22.5°C (72°F), on 30 January 1911. The lowest is −9.2°C (15°F), on 26 January 1904.

What events are on in Kumamoto in January?

Kumamoto Castle New Year's Day event: 1 January every year. Old Amulet Rite (Koshinpu Shusatsu Kamiage-sai), Izumi Shrine and Inari Shrine: Every year on 15 January.

January records in Kumamoto

The extremes the JMA has measured in January at its Kumamoto station.

Hottest January day
22.5°C (72°F) on 30 January 1911 (records since 1891)
Coldest January night
−9.2°C (15°F) on 26 January 1904 (records since 1891)
Wettest January day
64.1 mm on 27 January 1928 (records since 1891)
Deepest January snow
12 cm on 19 January 1984 (records since 1891)
Most snow in one January day
10 cm on 9 January 1963 (records since 1953)

What's on in Kumamoto in January

Events in Kumamoto in January: dates from each organizer's official page
EventWhenWhere and what
Kumamoto Castle New Year's Day event熊本城迎春行事1 January every yearNinomaru Plaza, Kumamoto Castle. Lion dance and taiko drumming are held on New Year's Day. Official page
Old Amulet Rite (Koshinpu Shusatsu Kamiage-sai), Izumi Shrine and Inari Shrine古神符守札神上祭(出水神社・稲荷神社)Every year on 15 JanuaryIzumi Shrine and Inari Shrine, Suizenji Jojuen Garden. An annual rite held at the two shrines in the Suizenji Jojuen Garden grounds. Official page

Kumamoto before and after January

Kumamoto: December, January and February (JMA, 1991–2020)
MonthHighLowPrecipitationWet days
December12.9°C (+2.2°C)3.4°C (+1.8°C)61.2 mm (+4.0 mm)6.9 days (+0.4 days)
January10.7°C1.6°C57.2 mm6.5 days
February12.4°C (+1.7°C)2.6°C (+1.0°C)83.2 mm (+26.0 mm)7.8 days (+1.3 days)

Other places in January

January: Kumamoto against five other places (JMA, 1991–2020)
PlaceHighAgainst KumamotoWet daysAgainst Kumamoto
Nagasaki10.7°Csame9.0 days+2.5 days
Fukuoka10.2°C−0.5°C9.3 days+2.8 days
Kagoshima13.1°C+2.4°C8.5 days+2.0 days
Hiroshima9.9°C−0.8°C5.5 days−1.0 days
Yakushima14.7°C+4.0°C15.5 days+9.0 days

Read more

Sources for this page

  1. Normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本), month by month (平年値 年・月ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  2. Normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本), rain days, temperature days and snow (詳細)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  3. Ten-day normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本) (平年値 旬ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  4. Records for January: Kumamoto (熊本) (観測史上1〜10位の値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  5. Sunrise and sunset by prefectural capital (各地のこよみ)National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ)
  6. National holidays (国民の祝日について)Cabinet Office
  7. Overnight Travel Statistics Survey, 2025 final figures (宿泊旅行統計調査 2025年 年の確定値)Japan Tourism Agency
  8. Kumamoto Castle New Year's Day event (熊本城迎春行事)Kumamoto City Tourism (kumamoto-guide.jp) / Kumamoto Castle official site
  9. Old Amulet Rite (Koshinpu Shusatsu Kamiage-sai), Izumi Shrine and Inari Shrine (古神符守札神上祭(出水神社・稲荷神社))Suizenji Jojuen Garden / Izumi Shrine