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A river running along Kumamoto Castle's stone wall, with bare tree branches overhanging the water and buildings in the backgr

Photo: Fence of Kumamoto Castle and Tsuboigawa River 1.JPG by そらみみ (CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped), via Wikimedia Commons.

Kumamoto in March: weather, what to wear and what's on

In March, Kumamoto averages a high of 16.1°C (61°F) and a low of 5.9°C (43°F), with 124.8 mm of rain on about 10.4 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

Kumamoto weather in March

Averages for 1991–2020 at the JMA's Kumamoto station (38 m above sea level).

High
16.1°C (61°F)
Low
5.9°C (43°F)
Precipitation
124.8 mm
Wet days
10.4 days
Sunshine
170 hours
  • Highs rise 3.7°C from February and climb another 5.3°C into April.
  • That is 6.1°C below Kumamoto's yearly average high of 22.2°C.
  • Of our 34 places with temperature records, Kumamoto is the 6th warmest in March: 1.4°C cooler than Kagoshima and 0.8°C warmer than Nagasaki.
  • March is Kumamoto's 6th driest month (124.8 mm).
  • Of our 35 places, Kumamoto has the 11th highest precipitation in March: 9.6 mm less than Ishigaki and 1.6 mm more than Nagasaki.
  • Rain of 1 mm or more falls on 10.4 days, and 10 mm or more on 4.4 days.
  • Rain of 30 mm or more in one day falls on 0.7 days.
  • The temperature drops below 0°C on 1.4 nights.
  • Snow or sleet falls on 1.6 days.
  • The sun is out for 40% or more of the possible hours on 17.6 days, and 5.5 days have under 0.1 hours of sunshine.
  • On 15 March 2027 the sun rises at 6:28 and sets at 18:25 in Kumamoto, giving 11 hours 57 minutes of daylight (NAOJ).
Average temperature
10.9°C (52°F)
Humidity
66%

Early, mid and late March

Kumamoto in March by ten-day period: averages for 1991–2020 (JMA)
DaysHighLowPrecipitation
1–10 March14.5°C4.6°C37.6 mm
11–20 March16.3°C5.7°C41.0 mm
21–31 March17.3°C7.3°C46.3 mm

By the last ten days of March the average high in Kumamoto is 2.8°C higher than in the first ten.

By ten-day totals, 21–31 March is the wettest (46.3 mm) and 1–10 March the driest (37.6 mm).

What to wear in Kumamoto in March

Cool: highs around 16.1°C

  • Long sleeves with a light jacket or sweater.
  • Gloves and a hat for mornings and nights: the temperature drops below 0°C on 1.4 nights.
  • Layers you can take off: afternoons are 10.2°C warmer than early mornings on average.
  • An umbrella: rain falls on 10.4 days.

Pack

  • Umbrella
  • Gloves and a warm hat

Flowers and autumn colour in Kumamoto in March

Cherry blossom

The JMA's sample cherry tree in Kumamoto opens around 22 March and is in full bloom around 1 April in an average year (1991–2020). In 2026 it opened on 23 March and was in full bloom on 2 April.

Dates are for one sample tree at or near the JMA observatory, not for every park in the city.

Holidays and crowds in March

National holidays in March 2027:

  • Sun 21 March — Vernal Equinox Day
  • Mon 22 March — Substitute holiday
  • Sat 20 March to Mon 22 March: 3 days off in a row

In March 2025, hotels and inns across Kumamoto Prefecture were 62.8% full on average (3rd busiest of 12 months). Foreign guests spent 170,190 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency). That compares with 60.2% in February and 58.8% in April.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weather like in Kumamoto in March?

The average high is 16.1°C (61°F) and the average low 5.9°C (43°F). 124.8 mm of rain falls on about 10.4 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

What should I wear in Kumamoto in March?

Long sleeves with a light jacket or sweater. Gloves and a hat for mornings and nights: the temperature drops below 0°C on 1.4 nights. Layers you can take off: afternoons are 10.2°C warmer than early mornings on average. An umbrella: rain falls on 10.4 days.

Does it snow in Kumamoto in March?

Sometimes. Snow or sleet falls on 1.6 days in an average March, but snow rarely stays on the ground (JMA, 1991–2020).

Is Kumamoto busy in March?

In March 2025, hotels and inns across Kumamoto Prefecture were 62.8% full on average (3rd busiest of 12 months). Foreign guests spent 170,190 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency).

What are the record temperatures for March in Kumamoto?

The highest temperature the JMA has recorded in Kumamoto in March is 27.4°C (81°F), on 12 March 1948. The lowest is −6.9°C (20°F), on 4 March 1901.

What events are on in Kumamoto in March?

Kumamoto Spring Plant Market: February to mid-March. Suizenji Jojuen Garden Festival: Late March, two days. Hatsuuma-sai, Inari Shrine (Suizenji Jojuen Garden): The first Day of the Horse in March.

When do the cherry blossoms open in Kumamoto?

The JMA's sample cherry tree in Kumamoto opens around 22 March and is in full bloom around 1 April in an average year (1991–2020). In 2026 it opened on 23 March and was in full bloom on 2 April.

March records in Kumamoto

The extremes the JMA has measured in March at its Kumamoto station.

Hottest March day
27.4°C (81°F) on 12 March 1948 (records since 1890)
Coldest March night
−6.9°C (20°F) on 4 March 1901 (records since 1890)
Wettest March day
143.0 mm on 24 March 2024 (records since 1890)
Deepest March snow
5 cm on 5 March 1977 (records since 1890)
Most snow in one March day
4 cm on 5 March 1977 (records since 1953)

What's on in Kumamoto in March

Events in Kumamoto in March: dates from each organizer's official page
EventWhenWhere and what
Kumamoto Spring Plant Marketくまもと春の植木市February to mid-March. 1 February – 11 March 2026.Shirakawa riverbed east of JR Kumamoto Station. Ornamental trees, bonsai, flowers, garden stones and potted plants are sold. Closed on the day of the Kumamoto Castle Marathon (15 February in 2026); 2027 dates not yet announced. Official page
Suizenji Jojuen Garden Festival水前寺成趣園まつりLate March, two days. 28–29 March 2026.Suizenji Jojuen Garden, Kumamoto City. Visitors can experience Hosokawa family culture such as Higo Koryu tea, yabusame and Hosokawa-ryu bonseki. Open 10:00 to 17:00; free for high school students and younger. Official page
Hatsuuma-sai, Inari Shrine (Suizenji Jojuen Garden)初午祭(稲荷神社)The first Day of the Horse in MarchInari Shrine, Suizenji Jojuen Garden. An annual rite at the Inari Shrine in the Suizenji Jojuen Garden grounds. Official page

Kumamoto before and after March

Kumamoto: February, March and April (JMA, 1991–2020)
MonthHighLowPrecipitationWet days
February12.4°C (−3.7°C)2.6°C (−3.3°C)83.2 mm (−41.6 mm)7.8 days (−2.6 days)
March16.1°C5.9°C124.8 mm10.4 days
April21.4°C (+5.3°C)10.6°C (+4.7°C)144.9 mm (+20.1 mm)9.4 days (−1.0 days)

Other places in March

March: Kumamoto against five other places (JMA, 1991–2020)
PlaceHighAgainst KumamotoWet daysAgainst Kumamoto
Nagasaki15.3°C−0.8°C10.1 days−0.3 days
Fukuoka15.0°C−1.1°C10.1 days−0.3 days
Kagoshima17.5°C+1.4°C11.9 days+1.5 days
Hiroshima14.5°C−1.6°C9.0 days−1.4 days
Yakushima18.0°C+1.9°C15.2 days+4.8 days

Read more

Sources for this page

Show all 13
  1. Normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本), month by month (平年値 年・月ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  2. Normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本), rain days, temperature days and snow (詳細)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  3. Ten-day normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本) (平年値 旬ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  4. Records for March: Kumamoto (熊本) (観測史上1〜10位の値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  5. Sunrise and sunset by prefectural capital (各地のこよみ)National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ)
  6. Cherry blossom opening dates, 2021–2026 (さくらの開花日)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  7. Cherry blossom full-bloom dates, 2021–2026 (さくらの満開日)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  8. Yearly records of flowering and leaf colour since 1953 (生物季節観測累年値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  9. National holidays (国民の祝日について)Cabinet Office
  10. Overnight Travel Statistics Survey, 2025 final figures (宿泊旅行統計調査 2025年 年の確定値)Japan Tourism Agency
  11. Kumamoto Spring Plant Market (くまもと春の植木市)Kumamoto City Tourism (kumamoto-guide.jp)
  12. Suizenji Jojuen Garden Festival (水前寺成趣園まつり)Kumamoto City Tourism (kumamoto-guide.jp)
  13. Hatsuuma-sai, Inari Shrine (Suizenji Jojuen Garden) (初午祭(稲荷神社))Suizenji Jojuen Garden / Izumi Shrine