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Nighttime cityscape of Nagasaki city and harbor, viewed from Mount Inasayama

Photo: Nagasaki, viewed from Mount Inasayama; January 2013.jpg by Konstantin Leonov | GONE. RIP FLICKR. | http://oldstable.org/ | https://twitter. (CC BY 2.0, cropped), via Wikimedia Commons.

Nagasaki in December: weather, what to wear and what's on

In December, Nagasaki averages a high of 13.1°C (56°F) and a low of 6.0°C (43°F), with 74.8 mm of rain on about 8.2 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

Nagasaki weather in December

Averages for 1991–2020 at the JMA's Nagasaki station (27 m above sea level).

High
13.1°C (56°F)
Low
6.0°C (43°F)
Precipitation
74.8 mm
Wet days
8.2 days
Sunshine
114 hours
  • Highs fall 5.4°C from November and drop another 2.4°C into January.
  • That is 8.1°C below Nagasaki's yearly average high of 21.2°C.
  • Of our 34 places with temperature records, Nagasaki is the 6th warmest in December: 2.2°C cooler than Kagoshima and 0.2°C warmer than Kumamoto.
  • December is Nagasaki's 2nd driest month (74.8 mm).
  • Of our 35 places, Nagasaki has the 15th highest precipitation in December: 18.4 mm less than Kagoshima and 7.3 mm more than Fukuoka.
  • Rain of 1 mm or more falls on 8.2 days, and 10 mm or more on 2.4 days.
  • Rain of 30 mm or more in one day falls on 0.5 days.
  • Snow or sleet falls on 5.6 days.
  • The sun is out for 40% or more of the possible hours on 13.9 days, and 3.7 days have under 0.1 hours of sunshine.
  • On 15 December 2026 the sun rises at 7:15 and sets at 17:16 in Nagasaki, giving 10 hours 1 minute of daylight (NAOJ).
Average temperature
9.4°C (49°F)
Humidity
67%
Deepest snow (average of each year's deepest)
1 cm

Early, mid and late December

Nagasaki in December by ten-day period: averages for 1991–2020 (JMA)
DaysHighLowPrecipitation
1–10 December14.5°C7.2°C33.7 mm
11–20 December12.7°C5.8°C18.5 mm
21–31 December12.3°C5.0°C22.6 mm

By the last ten days of December the average high in Nagasaki is 2.2°C lower than in the first ten.

By ten-day totals, 1–10 December is the wettest (33.7 mm) and 11–20 December the driest (18.5 mm).

What to wear in Nagasaki in December

Is Nagasaki cold in December?

Yes, it is chilly. Nagasaki averages 13.1°C (56°F) by day and 6.0°C (43°F) at night in December. It gets colder still: 21–31 January has highs of 10.3°C.

Chilly: highs around 13.1°C

  • A warm jacket or light coat over a sweater.
  • A folding umbrella: rain falls on 8.2 days.

Shoes

  • Shoes with good grip: snow or sleet falls on 5.6 days.

Pack

  • Folding umbrella

Flowers and autumn colour in Nagasaki in December

Autumn leaves (maple)

The JMA's sample maple in Nagasaki turns red around 7 December and has lost most of its leaves by 21 December in an average year (1991–2020). In 2025: 2 December.

Ginkgo turns yellow

The JMA's sample ginkgo in Nagasaki turns yellow around 5 December and has lost most of its leaves by 15 December in an average year (1991–2020). In 2025: 12 December.

Dates are for one sample tree at or near the JMA observatory, not for every park in the city.

Holidays and crowds in December

There are no national holidays in December 2026.

In December 2025, hotels and inns across Nagasaki Prefecture were 59.9% full on average (3rd busiest of 12 months). Foreign guests spent 71,020 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency). That compares with 67.5% in November and 46.0% in January.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weather like in Nagasaki in December?

The average high is 13.1°C (56°F) and the average low 6.0°C (43°F). 74.8 mm of rain falls on about 8.2 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

What should I wear in Nagasaki in December?

A warm jacket or light coat over a sweater. A folding umbrella: rain falls on 8.2 days.

Is Nagasaki cold in December?

Yes, it is chilly. Nagasaki averages 13.1°C (56°F) by day and 6.0°C (43°F) at night in December. It gets colder still: 21–31 January has highs of 10.3°C.

Does it snow in Nagasaki in December?

Sometimes. Snow or sleet falls on 5.6 days in an average December, but snow rarely stays on the ground (JMA, 1991–2020).

Is Nagasaki busy in December?

In December 2025, hotels and inns across Nagasaki Prefecture were 59.9% full on average (3rd busiest of 12 months). Foreign guests spent 71,020 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency).

What are the record temperatures for December in Nagasaki?

The highest temperature the JMA has recorded in Nagasaki in December is 23.8°C (75°F), on 3 December 1890. The lowest is −3.9°C (25°F), on 22 December 1883.

What events are on in Nagasaki in December?

Momote Shinji (arrow purification rite), Suwa Shrine: Late December. Susuharai Shinji (year-end cleaning rite), Suwa Shrine: 29 December.

When do the leaves turn red in Nagasaki?

The JMA's sample maple in Nagasaki turns red around 7 December and has lost most of its leaves by 21 December in an average year (1991–2020). In 2025: 2 December.

December records in Nagasaki

The extremes the JMA has measured in December at its Nagasaki station.

Hottest December day
23.8°C (75°F) on 3 December 1890 (records since 1878)
Coldest December night
−3.9°C (25°F) on 22 December 1883 (records since 1878)
Wettest December day
111.2 mm on 28 December 1890 (records since 1878)
Deepest December snow
11 cm on 31 December 2010 (records since 1893)
Most snow in one December day
13 cm on 29 December 1967 (records since 1953)

What's on in Nagasaki in December

Events in Nagasaki in December: dates from each organizer's official page
EventWhenWhere and what
Momote Shinji (arrow purification rite), Suwa Shrine百手神事(諏訪神社)Late DecemberSuwa Shrine. A rite that purifies the hamaya arrows given out at the following New Year. The priest twangs a bow string, then shoots arrows at a target. Rice cakes are scattered after the rite. Official page
Susuharai Shinji (year-end cleaning rite), Suwa Shrine煤払い神事(諏訪神社)29 DecemberSuwa Shrine. A rite held at 10:00. Official page

Nagasaki before and after December

Nagasaki: November, December and January (JMA, 1991–2020)
MonthHighLowPrecipitationWet days
November18.5°C (+5.4°C)11.0°C (+5.0°C)100.7 mm (+25.9 mm)8.2 days (same)
December13.1°C6.0°C74.8 mm8.2 days
January10.7°C (−2.4°C)4.0°C (−2.0°C)63.1 mm (−11.7 mm)9.0 days (+0.8 days)

Other places in December

December: Nagasaki against five other places (JMA, 1991–2020)
PlaceHighAgainst NagasakiWet daysAgainst Nagasaki
Kumamoto12.9°C−0.2°C6.9 days−1.3 days
Fukuoka12.6°C−0.5°C8.5 days+0.3 days
Kagoshima15.3°C+2.2°C8.1 days−0.1 days
Yakushima16.8°C+3.7°C14.6 days+6.4 days
Hiroshima12.1°C−1.0°C5.7 days−2.5 days

Read more

Sources for this page

  1. Normals for 1991–2020: Nagasaki (長崎), month by month (平年値 年・月ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  2. Normals for 1991–2020: Nagasaki (長崎), rain days, temperature days and snow (詳細)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  3. Ten-day normals for 1991–2020: Nagasaki (長崎) (平年値 旬ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  4. Records for December: Nagasaki (長崎) (観測史上1〜10位の値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  5. Sunrise and sunset by prefectural capital (各地のこよみ)National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ)
  6. Maple leaves turning red, 2025–2026 (かえでの紅葉日)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  7. Yearly records of flowering and leaf colour since 1953 (生物季節観測累年値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  8. Ginkgo leaves turning yellow, 2025–2026 (いちょうの黄葉日)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  9. National holidays (国民の祝日について)Cabinet Office
  10. Overnight Travel Statistics Survey, 2025 final figures (宿泊旅行統計調査 2025年 年の確定値)Japan Tourism Agency
  11. Momote Shinji (arrow purification rite), Suwa Shrine (百手神事(諏訪神社))Suwa Shrine (Chinzei Taisha Suwa Jinja)