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Close-up of Kumamoto Castle's tiered black and white main tower, seen past bare tree branches

Photo: 熊本城天守 - panoramio.jpg by Toshihiro Matsui (CC BY-SA 3.0, cropped), via Wikimedia Commons.

Kumamoto in December: weather, what to wear and what's on

In December, Kumamoto averages a high of 12.9°C (55°F) and a low of 3.4°C (38°F), with 61.2 mm of rain on about 6.9 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

Kumamoto weather in December

Averages for 1991–2020 at the JMA's Kumamoto station (38 m above sea level).

High
12.9°C (55°F)
Low
3.4°C (38°F)
Precipitation
61.2 mm
Wet days
6.9 days
Sunshine
143 hours
  • Highs fall 5.9°C from November and drop another 2.2°C into January.
  • That is 9.3°C below Kumamoto's yearly average high of 22.2°C.
  • Of our 34 places with temperature records, Kumamoto is the 7th warmest in December: 0.2°C cooler than Nagasaki and 0.3°C warmer than Fukuoka.
  • December is Kumamoto's 2nd driest month (61.2 mm).
  • Of our 35 places, Kumamoto has the 17th lowest precipitation in December: 5.2 mm less than Yokohama and 0.8 mm more than Kusatsu Onsen.
  • Rain of 1 mm or more falls on 6.9 days, and 10 mm or more on 2.3 days.
  • The temperature drops below 0°C on 5.5 nights.
  • Snow or sleet falls on 5.0 days.
  • The sun is out for 40% or more of the possible hours on 16.8 days, and 3.2 days have under 0.1 hours of sunshine.
  • On 15 December 2026 the sun rises at 7:12 and sets at 17:12 in Kumamoto, giving 10 hours of daylight (NAOJ).
Average temperature
8.0°C (46°F)
Humidity
71%

Early, mid and late December

Kumamoto in December by ten-day period: averages for 1991–2020 (JMA)
DaysHighLowPrecipitation
1–10 December14.4°C4.7°C26.1 mm
11–20 December12.5°C3.2°C16.3 mm
21–31 December12.0°C2.4°C18.7 mm

By the last ten days of December the average high in Kumamoto is 2.4°C lower than in the first ten.

By ten-day totals, 1–10 December is the wettest (26.1 mm) and 11–20 December the driest (16.3 mm).

What to wear in Kumamoto in December

Is Kumamoto cold in December?

Yes, it is chilly. Kumamoto averages 12.9°C (55°F) by day and 3.4°C (38°F) at night in December. It gets colder still: 21–31 January has highs of 10.4°C.

Chilly: highs around 12.9°C

  • A warm jacket or light coat over a sweater.
  • Gloves and a hat for mornings and nights: the temperature drops below 0°C on 5.5 nights.
  • Layers you can take off: afternoons are 9.5°C warmer than early mornings on average.
  • A folding umbrella: rain falls on 6.9 days.

Shoes

  • Shoes with good grip: snow or sleet falls on 5.0 days.

Pack

  • Folding umbrella
  • Gloves and a warm hat

Flowers and autumn colour in Kumamoto in December

Autumn leaves (maple)

The JMA's sample maple in Kumamoto turns red around 2 December and has lost most of its leaves by 15 December in an average year (1991–2020). In 2025: 15 December.

Ginkgo turns yellow

The JMA's sample ginkgo in Kumamoto turns yellow around 27 November and has lost most of its leaves by 8 December in an average year (1991–2020). In 2025: 12 December.

Dates are for one sample tree at or near the JMA observatory, not for every park in the city.

Holidays and crowds in December

There are no national holidays in December 2026.

In December 2025, hotels and inns across Kumamoto Prefecture were 58.4% full on average (9th busiest of 12 months). Foreign guests spent 154,200 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency). That compares with 67.9% in November and 49.7% in January.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weather like in Kumamoto in December?

The average high is 12.9°C (55°F) and the average low 3.4°C (38°F). 61.2 mm of rain falls on about 6.9 days (JMA, 1991–2020).

What should I wear in Kumamoto in December?

A warm jacket or light coat over a sweater. Gloves and a hat for mornings and nights: the temperature drops below 0°C on 5.5 nights. Layers you can take off: afternoons are 9.5°C warmer than early mornings on average. A folding umbrella: rain falls on 6.9 days.

Is Kumamoto cold in December?

Yes, it is chilly. Kumamoto averages 12.9°C (55°F) by day and 3.4°C (38°F) at night in December. It gets colder still: 21–31 January has highs of 10.4°C.

Does it snow in Kumamoto in December?

Sometimes. Snow or sleet falls on 5.0 days in an average December, but snow rarely stays on the ground (JMA, 1991–2020).

Is Kumamoto busy in December?

In December 2025, hotels and inns across Kumamoto Prefecture were 58.4% full on average (9th busiest of 12 months). Foreign guests spent 154,200 nights there that month (Japan Tourism Agency).

What are the record temperatures for December in Kumamoto?

The highest temperature the JMA has recorded in Kumamoto in December is 24.6°C (76°F), on 17 December 1936. The lowest is −7.9°C (18°F), on 28 December 1917.

What events are on in Kumamoto in December?

Lux Night KUMAMOTO 2026: Early November to early December. Suizenji White Xmas 2026: Early December, three days. Ueki Art SPA Yugento 2026: Mid to late December.

When do the leaves turn red in Kumamoto?

The JMA's sample maple in Kumamoto turns red around 2 December and has lost most of its leaves by 15 December in an average year (1991–2020). In 2025: 15 December.

December records in Kumamoto

The extremes the JMA has measured in December at its Kumamoto station.

Hottest December day
24.6°C (76°F) on 17 December 1936 (records since 1890)
Coldest December night
−7.9°C (18°F) on 28 December 1917 (records since 1890)
Wettest December day
132.2 mm on 28 December 1890 (records since 1890)
Deepest December snow
5 cm on 29 December 1919 (records since 1890)
Most snow in one December day
2 cm on 31 December 2010 (records since 1953); also on 21 December 2005 and 28 December 1967

What's on in Kumamoto in December

Events in Kumamoto in December: dates from each organizer's official page
EventWhenWhere and what
Lux Night KUMAMOTO 2026Early November to early December. 6 November – 6 December 2026.Suizenji Jojuen Garden, Kumamoto City. A night light-up of the garden with bamboo lanterns, themed on the Hosokawa family. Admission: general 2,000 yen (1,800 yen online), high school students 1,000 yen; free for junior high school and younger. Organiser: Kumamoto International Tourism Convention Association. Official page
Suizenji White Xmas 2026水前寺 White Xmas 2026Early December, three days. 4–6 December 2026.Janes House, Suizenji Ezuko Park, Kumamoto City. Christmas candles light up Janes House. Open 12:00 to 20:30 (from 16:00 on 4 December). Official page
Ueki Art SPA Yugento 2026Ueki Art SPA 「湯幻灯 2026」Mid to late December. 11–25 December 2026.Ueki Onsen, Kita Ward, Kumamoto City. Bamboo lantern lighting around the hot-spring steam, with a foot bath and food trucks. The yukata hot-spring tour is for hotel guests only. Official page

Kumamoto before and after December

Kumamoto: November, December and January (JMA, 1991–2020)
MonthHighLowPrecipitationWet days
November18.8°C (+5.9°C)8.8°C (+5.4°C)84.4 mm (+23.2 mm)7.3 days (+0.4 days)
December12.9°C3.4°C61.2 mm6.9 days
January10.7°C (−2.2°C)1.6°C (−1.8°C)57.2 mm (−4.0 mm)6.5 days (−0.4 days)

Other places in December

December: Kumamoto against five other places (JMA, 1991–2020)
PlaceHighAgainst KumamotoWet daysAgainst Kumamoto
Nagasaki13.1°C+0.2°C8.2 days+1.3 days
Fukuoka12.6°C−0.3°C8.5 days+1.6 days
Kagoshima15.3°C+2.4°C8.1 days+1.2 days
Hiroshima12.1°C−0.8°C5.7 days−1.2 days
Yakushima16.8°C+3.9°C14.6 days+7.7 days

Read more

Sources for this page

Show all 13
  1. Normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本), month by month (平年値 年・月ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  2. Normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本), rain days, temperature days and snow (詳細)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  3. Ten-day normals for 1991–2020: Kumamoto (熊本) (平年値 旬ごとの値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  4. Records for December: Kumamoto (熊本) (観測史上1〜10位の値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  5. Sunrise and sunset by prefectural capital (各地のこよみ)National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ)
  6. Maple leaves turning red, 2025–2026 (かえでの紅葉日)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  7. Yearly records of flowering and leaf colour since 1953 (生物季節観測累年値)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  8. Ginkgo leaves turning yellow, 2025–2026 (いちょうの黄葉日)Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
  9. National holidays (国民の祝日について)Cabinet Office
  10. Overnight Travel Statistics Survey, 2025 final figures (宿泊旅行統計調査 2025年 年の確定値)Japan Tourism Agency
  11. Lux Night KUMAMOTO 2026Kumamoto City Tourism (kumamoto-guide.jp)
  12. Suizenji White Xmas 2026 (水前寺 White Xmas 2026)Kumamoto City Tourism (kumamoto-guide.jp)
  13. Ueki Art SPA Yugento 2026 (Ueki Art SPA 「湯幻灯 2026」)Kumamoto City Tourism (kumamoto-guide.jp)